Moelfre
Moelfre is a small and sleepy village well known on Anglesey and in many parts of the world as the home of one of the finest and renowned lifeboat stations in the world.
The bravery of the men that have manned the boats over the years has been exceptional, with many bravery medals being won by a multitude of lifeboatmen.
With a population of just over a thousand, this community is a perfect escape for those looking to experience the Welsh countryside. On this page, we delve into various aspects of Moelfre, from its rich history to its geographical features, housing market, and local shops.
Moelfre History: A Glimpse into the Past
Ancient Roots
Moelfre is not just a modern settlement; it has roots that go back to the Iron Age. The area is home to several scheduled Iron Age hut groups and other archaeological sites, including a Neolithic burial site and a standing stone. These ancient monuments suggest a well-settled landscape long before the Romans arrived.
Maritime Heritage
The village has a significant maritime history, marked by numerous shipwrecks off its coast. The most notable is the wreck of the Royal Charter in 1859, which resulted in the loss of 400 lives. A memorial on the headland and an obelisk in Llanallgo Churchyard commemorate this tragic event.
The Royal Charter Disaster
One of the most significant events in Moelfre’s maritime history is the shipwreck of the Royal Charter in 1859. The steam clipper was near the end of its voyage from Australia to Liverpool when it met a tragic fate. A violent storm drove the ship onto the rocks near Moelfre, resulting in the loss of 400 lives. This disaster is commemorated by a memorial on the headland overlooking the sea and an obelisk in Llanallgo Churchyard. The event was a turning point in maritime safety, leading to improvements in weather forecasting and ship design.
Lifeboat Legacy
Moelfre has a distinguished history when it comes to lifeboat services. A lifeboat station has been based in the village since 1854, and it has been involved in numerous rescue operations over the years. One notable rescue was the Hindlea rescue in 1959, where all the crew members were saved. The lifeboat station is open to the public for most of the year and houses the Tamar-class lifeboat Kiwi and the inshore inflatable D-class lifeboat Enfys.
Confederate Connection
In a lesser-known episode, the screw sloop Enrica, soon to be commissioned as the Confederate States of America warship CSS Alabama, took shelter in Moelfre Bay in 1862. The ship was evading both British customs authorities and the USS Tuscarora, which had been sent to capture or sink her.
Shipwrecks and Memorials
The coastline near Moelfre has been the site of numerous other shipwrecks over the years, including the Princess Amelia in 1868 and the Kate in 1933. These incidents are a testament to the challenges posed by the east-facing shore and limited seaway, especially during autumn and spring gales.
The Seawatch Centre
Near the modernised lifeboat station is the RNLI Seawatch Centre, which offers information relating to the area’s maritime history and the history of the lifeboats associated with Moelfre. It serves as an educational hub for visitors interested in learning more about the village’s seafaring past.
Moelfre’s maritime heritage is a blend of triumph and tragedy, a testament to the courage and resilience of its community. It serves as a reminder of the perils and heroism associated with life by the sea.
Geography of Moelfre
Coastal Beauty
Moelfre wraps around a small harbour, sheltered by a substantial headland and the rocky island of Ynys Moelfre. The coastline includes a rocky headland north of the village and a large sandy beach at Lligwy Bay, both of which are traversed by the Anglesey Coastal Path.
Wildlife Haven
The area around Moelfre is rich in wildlife. Nearby Ynys Moelfre is a haven for birds, and it’s not uncommon to spot seals and porpoises in the surrounding waters.
Local Shops and Amenities
Food and More
Moelfre offers a range of local shops that cater to both residents and tourists. From bakeries to fish and chip shops, you’re never far from a tasty treat. The village also has restaurants for those looking for a sit-down meal.
Community Facilities
The village is home to St Galgo’s Anglican Church, which dates back to the 7th century, and Carmel Congregational Chapel built in 1829. Moelfre Community School teaches in Welsh and has 63 pupils as of 2013.
Moelfre is a village that offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and modern conveniences. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient ruins, enjoying the coastline, or simply experiencing Welsh village life, Moelfre has something to offer.
Interesting Facts About Moelfre
1. Rich Archaeological Heritage
Moelfre is home to 14 Scheduled Ancient Monuments, more than any other community in Anglesey. These include Iron Age settlements, a Neolithic burial site, and a standing stone, making the area a treasure trove for history enthusiasts.
2. Maritime Tragedies
The village has a poignant maritime history, most notably marked by the shipwreck of the Royal Charter in 1859. The tragedy resulted in the loss of 400 lives and is commemorated by a memorial on the headland and an obelisk in Llanallgo Churchyard.
3. Diverse Wildlife
The area around Moelfre, including Ynys Moelfre, is a haven for various species of birds. Additionally, seals and porpoises are often spotted in the surrounding waters, making it a great spot for wildlife observation.
4. Linguistic Heritage
Moelfre Community School teaches in Welsh, preserving the linguistic heritage of the area. The village itself is part of a predominantly Welsh-speaking region, adding to its cultural richness.
5. Modern Amenities with Historical Charm
Despite its small size and historical background, Moelfre offers a range of modern amenities. From bakeries and fish and chip shops to restaurants and a community school, the village provides a blend of the old and the new.
The village is normally represented by postcard companies with exactly the same shot of the small beach and the few houses. Here are a few more of around and about.
